Tax & Administrative Law

Legal advice and representation in tax and administrative law.

We advise and represent companies and individuals in challenges against tax assessments, tax audits, enforcement proceedings and administrative litigation.

We examine the relevant tax acts, financial documents and their immediate impact on the client, then define the appropriate legal strategy: suspension of enforcement, annulment of the act and recovery of amounts paid without legal basis.
What we offer

Tax & Administrative Law services

  • 01Challenging tax assessment decisions
  • 02Assistance during tax audits and inspections
  • 03Tax litigation before administrative courts
  • 04Annulment of administrative acts issued in excess of authority
  • 05Challenging administrative fines
  • 06Advisory on VAT, corporate income tax, personal income tax
  • 07Recovery of amounts unduly paid to the state
Representative results

Relevant case outcomes

Real matters, presented with client identities protected.

Tax assessments annulled — agricultural land within city limits

Situation

Two affiliated companies owning approximately 40 hectares of agricultural land within city limits were taxed under the regime applicable to land designated for construction.

Outcome

The tax assessments were annulled. More than RON 150,000 was refunded and ancillary tax liabilities exceeding RON 340,000 were cancelled.

Tax and administrative acts upheld with final effect

Situation

We represented a public institution in litigation seeking the annulment of an administrative decision and a tax assessment.

Outcome

The claim and appeal were dismissed as unfounded. The Constanța Court of Appeal upheld the favourable decision, and the institution was awarded legal costs.

Read the full case study →

Annulment of enforcement based on unlawfully calculated VAT

Situation

A company became subject to enforcement proceedings for VAT calculated under rules that did not apply to its circumstances.

Outcome

We obtained suspension of enforcement followed by annulment of the challenged tax decisions, preventing disruption to the company's operations.

Integrated legal support

How we build the legal strategy

01

Deadline review

We establish the date of service, identify the acts that may be challenged and determine the urgent measures available.

02

Tax analysis

We examine the tax base, jurisdiction, reasoning, evidence and compliance with procedural requirements.

03

Immediate protection

Where necessary, we seek suspension and challenge enforcement measures to limit immediate prejudice.

04

Annulment and recovery

We pursue annulment of the act, reassessment of the liabilities and refund or set-off of the relevant amounts.

Act in time

Essential deadlines

Deadlines depend on the act, service method and the facts of each matter.

Challenge against a tax assessmentfrom service of the tax act
45 days
Tax act without the mandatory information regarding available remediesfrom service of the tax act
3 months
Challenge against tax enforcementfrom becoming aware of the enforcement or act
15 days
Annulment proceedings to maintain a suspension granted under Article 14from service of the decision on the tax challenge
60 days
Direct answers

Frequently asked questions

How long do I have to challenge a tax assessment?

An administrative tax challenge must generally be filed within 45 days from service of the tax act. If the act does not contain the mandatory information regarding the available remedy, the time limit may be three months. The date and method of service must be verified in each case.

Does a tax challenge suspend enforcement?

No. Filing an administrative tax challenge does not automatically suspend enforcement. Suspension must be requested separately before the court under Law no. 554/2004 and the Romanian Tax Procedure Code, subject to payment of the security determined by reference to the amount in dispute.

My bank accounts have been frozen. What can I do?

We review the tax act, enforcement title, payment notice and garnishment order. Depending on the irregularities identified, the appropriate steps may include challenging the tax act, challenging the enforcement and filing a separate application for suspension.

How long can a tax audit last?

The statutory maximum duration is 180 days for large taxpayers, taxpayers with secondary establishments and non-residents, 90 days for medium-sized taxpayers and 45 days for other taxpayers. Periods of lawful suspension are not included in this calculation.

Can amounts already paid be recovered?

Yes. Following annulment of the tax act, amounts paid may be refunded or set off. The taxpayer may also request the applicable tax interest under the Romanian Tax Procedure Code.

Which documents are required for the initial review?

The tax assessment, tax audit report, enforcement acts, correspondence with the tax authority, relevant financial documents and evidence of the date on which each act was served.

Our clients

Who we assist

We provide legal advice and representation to clients who require assistance in tax and administrative matters, according to the specific circumstances of each case.

Individuals and entrepreneurs
Companies and corporate groups
Non-bank financial institutions
Public authorities and institutions
When to contact us

When you need us

Seek legal advice immediately after receiving a tax assessment, payment notice or enforcement act. The standard time limit for a tax challenge is 45 days from service of the tax act, while an enforcement challenge must generally be filed within 15 days from the date on which the enforcement or challenged act became known.

Legal assessment

Discuss the matter directly with your lawyer.

Discuss the matter directly with Att. Laura Nicoara in a confidential setting.

Call nowRequest a consultation